The Philippines Needs Tobacco Control Programs - 2231 Words

Introduction In the 20th century, the tobacco epidemic worldwide killed 100 million people. In the 21st century, the tobacco epidemic could kill 1 billion. In one in ten adults worldwide, about 5 million deaths per year, the cause of death is smoking, and if the present smoking pattern persists, the proportion will be one in six by the year 2030, about 10 million deaths per year (World bank, 1999). Among the people alive today, it shows that about 500 million will eventually be killed by tobacco (Peto et al, 1994). Smoking is an extraordinarily significant cause of untimely death and disability since the 1950’s, and more than 70,000 articles are able to support it. For several decades where cigarette smoking has been common in†¦show more content†¦Department of Health and Human Services, 2004). Passive smoking Passive, involuntary, or secondhand smoking is the inhalation of other people’s. â€Å"It is either from â€Å"side-stream† smoke from the burning tip of the cigarette or from the â€Å"mainstream† smoke exhaled by the smoker† (Gardezi, 2005). In the side stream smoke, in higher concentrations, there are a lot of potentially toxic gases that are present than the mainstream smoke and nearly 85% of the smoke in a room results from the side stream smoke (Schick Glantz, 2005). To a large extent, people are underestimating the health risks of passive or second hand smoking. A number of the direct effects include cough, sore throat, nausea, headache, dizziness and eye irritation. In children, new cases of asthma may possibly be induced, while adults with asthma can have an incidence of decline in lung function. (Gardezi, 2005). National Tobacco Control Initiative The Philippines signed the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) in 2003 and became a Full Party after the Senate authorized the treaty in 2005. The Senate also passed the Republic Act 9211 or Tobacco Regulatory Act of 2003. Passage of Republic Act 9334 or â€Å"Sin tax Law†, provides for an increase in taxes every two years beginning 2005 until 2010. Moreover, it also provides that 2.5% of the incremental income shall be endorsed to the account of the DOH for its diseaseShow MoreRelatedResearch2739 Words   |  11 PagesTHE PROBLEM Introduction Tobacco  was introduced in the Philippines in the late 16th century  during the era of  Spanish colonization  when the  Augustinians  brought cigar  tobacco seeds to the colony for cultivation.  In 1686,  William Dampier  visited  Mindanao  and observed that  smoking  was a widespread custom. It had also become an article of  foreign trade  with the  Dutch  from  Tidore  and  Ternate  buying  rice,  beeswax  and tobacco from the Spanish colony The study aimed to know xxx StatementRead MoreSin Tax in the Philippines4297 Words   |  18 PagesSIN TAX (HOUSE BILL 5727) SHOULD BE LAGALIZED IN THE REPUBLIC OF PHILIPPINES (+) In partial fulfillment of the requirements Of the subject PHIN11A Submitted by: Ceejay Martinez Abby Padua Merene, Myka Kim Villareal, Peter James On October 3, 2012 To: Ms. Violeta Tabin PREMISES 1. Smoking cigars and drinking liquors are bad to health. 2. Number of accidents will be lessen. 3. Lessen the number of users. 4. It may cause air pollution. 5. It may stop the production of cigars and liquorsRead MoreUpdate the Recurring Sin Tax Law that Was Newly Implemented by Benigno Aquino3046 Words   |  12 Pageslaw that was newly implemented by the President of the Philippines, Benigno Aquino by assessing its effect to the consumers of sin products and has given fruitful grounds and suggestions for future research in this field. In belief, the purpose of the imposition of excise tax on sin products is to raise revenues and discouraging the consumption of the tobacco products and alcoholic beverages. It is claimed that higher excise taxes on tobacco will make some smokers to quit, and reduce consumptionRead MoreEconomy of the Philippines2796 Words   |  12 Pages ECONOMY Since the end of World War II, the Philippine economy has been on an unfortunate trajectory, going from one of the richest countries in Asia (following Japan) to one of the poorest. Growth immediately after the war was rapid, but slowed over time. Years of economic mismanagement and political volatility during the Marcos regime contributed to economic stagnation and resulted in macroeconomic instability. A severe recession from 1984 through 1985 saw the economy shrink by more than 10%, andRead MoreThe Implications And Impact Of Tobacco Taxation Essay2024 Words   |  9 PagesAbstract This study will focus on examine the implications and impact of tobacco taxation increases on achieving the Smokefree 2025 goal in New Zealand. Firstly, I would review literatures about use of tobacco taxation around the world, the research methods and implications on smoking control. Secondly, I would carry out a survey about attitude and reaction of smokers and their families (potential smokers) for increasing tobacco taxation in New Zealand. Thirdly, in order to assess whether taxation willRead MoreCsr: Food and Beverage Industry12058 Words   |  49 Pagesperformance: The Case of 1000 Top Earning Companies in the Philippines. In Partial Requirement For THSBSAP Submitted By: Alvarez, Mark Gerald Miranda, Kim Gerald Sia, Myles K32 Introduction 1.1 Research Problem How would the four components of corporate social responsibility- customer, employee, environment and social- affect the financial performance of the 1000 top earning companies in the Philippines? Which among the four component of corporate social responsibilityRead MoreIntroduction Hacienda Luisita2919 Words   |  12 Pagesbusinesses. He was the most influential Spanish businessman of his generation and counted the Prime Minister and the King of Spain as his personal friends. Tabacalera was a private enterprise he founded with the sole intention of taking over the Philippine Tobacco Monopoly from the Spanish colonial government. This included the Hacienda Antonio (named after his eldest son), Hacienda San Fernando and Hacienda Isabel (named after his eldest daughter) in Cagayan and Isabela provinces where the legendaryRead MoreBrief Background of American Involvement in the Philippines3677 Words   |  15 PagesModule 4 BRIEF BACKGROUND OF AMERICAN INVOLVEMENT IN THE PHILIPPINES The United States’ policy was to govern the Philippine Archipelago for the common welfare of the Filipino people and to train the Filipinos for self-governance. The United States was hoping that the Filipino people would be capable of independence someday. President Mckinley assure that the Philippines are theirs, and so it should not be exploited, rather to develop, to civilize, to educative and to train the Filipinos in theRead MoreThe Effects of Culture and Ethnicity on Tobacco Prevention and Cessation5317 Words   |  21 Pagesï » ¿ Introduction Tobacco usage remains the main preventable reason for loss of life and illness within the US, with almost 443,000 fatalities taking place yearly due to smoking cigarettes and contact with second-hand cigarette smoke (CDC, 2008). Furthermore, almost ninety percent of adult people who smoke start using cigarettes from age eighteen years (US Department of Health and Human Services, 2012). To evaluate present cigarette usage amongst youths, CDC examined information via the 2011 NationalRead MoreCase Study No2459 Words   |  10 PagesHagedorn’s approach to control employee health care cost is through providing a wellness facility program for their employees and also creating rules concerning on health and monetary punishments to those who don’t want to follow these rules. From the 20% of the company’s net profits for the health care and health risk assessments, the goal is to limit health care insurance costs. First, Mr. Hagedorn made a companywide wellness program which is called the LiveTotal Health program and hired a third party